Docker Compose 简介
Docker Compose 是 Docker 的一种编排服务，是一个用于在 Docker 上定义并运行复杂应用的工具，可以让用户在集群中部署分布式应用
docker-compose.yml 文件
官方示例：
version: "3"
services:
redis:
image: redis:alpine
ports:
- "6379"
networks:
- frontend
deploy:
replicas: 2
update_config:
parallelism: 2
delay: 10s
restart_policy:
condition: on-failure
db:
image: postgres:9.4
volumes:
- db-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
networks:
- backend
deploy:
placement:
constraints: [node.role == manager]
vote:
image: dockersamples/examplevotingapp_vote:before
ports:
- "5000:80"
networks:
- frontend
depends_on:
- redis
deploy:
replicas: 2
update_config:
parallelism: 2
restart_policy:
condition: on-failure
result:
image: dockersamples/examplevotingapp_result:before
ports:
- "5001:80"
networks:
- backend
depends_on:
- db
deploy:
replicas: 1
update_config:
parallelism: 2
delay: 10s
restart_policy:
condition: on-failure
worker:
image: dockersamples/examplevotingapp_worker
networks:
- frontend
- backend
deploy:
mode: replicated
replicas: 1
labels: [APP=VOTING]
restart_policy:
condition: on-failure
delay: 10s
max_attempts: 3
window: 120s
placement:
constraints: [node.role == manager]
visualizer:
image: dockersamples/visualizer:stable
ports:
- "8080:8080"
stop_grace_period: 1m30s
volumes:
- "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock"
deploy:
placement:
constraints: [node.role == manager]
networks:
frontend:
backend:
volumes:
db-data:
Docker Compose 常用命令
- docker-compose up -d 在后台启动服务
- docker-compose down 停用移除所有容器以及网络相关
- docker-compose ps 查看启动的服务
- docker-compose start 启动已经存在的服务容器
- docker-compose stop 停止服务
- docker-compose restart 重启项目中的服务
- docker-compose rm 删除所有（停止状态的）服务容器
